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Fire Safety on Campus
Fire Safety consists of prevention, planning, and response. Everyone on campus whether
a student, faculty member, staff member, or an outside contractor, has a responsibility
to prevent fires, to plan for fire emergencies, and to respond according to the
emergency plan.
HOW YOU CAN PREVENT CAMPUS FIRE HAZARDS
Use of electrical "octopuses" can result in overloaded circuits and fire.
Replace damaged wires and match appliance power requirements to the circuit power.
A general "rule of thumb" formula is:
appliance power (watts) / 110 volts = the approximate power (amps) being used.
Most electrical circuits only supply 15 or 20 amps for all the outlets on that circuit.
Extension cords should not be used as a substitute for permanent wiring.
Use only U.L. listed appliances. Hotplates, percolators, irons, halogen lamps, space
heaters, etc., should not be left unattended and are prohibited in some places.
They should be unplugged after use and not stored until they are cool enough
to touch. Keep heaters away from curtains and furniture. Match the size of an
extension cord to the appliance power cord to prevent cordoverheating.
Combustible material should not be stored in corridors, stairwells, or mechanical
rooms.
Open flames are prohibited. Cut natural trees are prohibited. Decorations must be
removed before leaving for the holiday break.
Candles, Bunsen burners, sternos, etc., should never be left unattended. Extinguish
all open flames, even if left for a very short time. Most open flames require
a permit.
Gasoline, paints, glue, etc., should not be stored in residential buildings. Flammable
liquid storage in labs, shops, classrooms and office space, is limited to specific
quantities and containers. Contact EPSD for specifics.
Storage of bicycles, chairs, desks, and other items is prohibited in all exitways.
This includes securing bicycles to hand railings on ramps or stairs that are
a part of the path of access/egress to buildings.
Smoking is not allowed in buildings on the UD campus.
Cooking should be done only in approved areas of kitchens, using U.L. listed appliances.
Grease should be cleaned from appliances as soon as possible.
HOW YOU CAN PLAN FOR A FIRE EMERGENCY
GENERAL EVACUATION PROCEDURE
- Participate in fire drills and take them seriously.
- Be familiar with the location of at least two exits other than an elevator.
- Elevators should not be used as an exit in a fire emergency
Know the location and operation of the fire alarm system.
Remember 911 and keep the Campus Safety emergency number (2911) posted.
Learn how to use fire extinguishers, how to select the right type, and typical locations.
Advise personnel to begin evacuating at the first sign of smoke or a fire alarm.
Know the location outside the building where members of your department or class
will meet upon exiting.
Assign one person and a backup to assist with evacuating each disabled individual.
HOW YOU SHOULD RESPOND DURING A FIRE EMERGENCY
If you discover or suspect a fire, sound the building fire alarm.
Dial 911 or notify Campus Safety at extension 2911.
Only use a fire extinguisher if the fire is very small and you know how to do so
safely. Spend no more than 30 seconds making this effort.
Close as many doors and windows as possible as you leave. This helps to confine the
fire.
EXIT VIA THE NEAREST STAIRWAY OR EXIT
Try to rescue others only if you can do so safely. Take your personal belongings
and exit the building. Do not use an elevator as an exit. Move away from the
building and don't interfere with the fire department's efforts. Do not go back
into the building until allowed back in by Campus Safety.
MEET AT PRE-DESIGNATED SITE
Congregate at the pre-designated location outside the building so that a head count
of the group may be taken.
ASSIST DISABLED PERSONNEL
If the fire is not on the same floor, close all doors and wait for assistance. Have
a second person report your location to Campus Safety or the fire department.
Hearing or visually impaired persons should be notified of the alarm and assisted,
if necessary, to a safe escape route. If necessary, disabled persons may be assisted
to the stairwell landings to await emergency personnel. All doors to the stairwell
must be closed in order to reduce the buildup of smoke.
ADDITIONAL SKILLS TO HELP YOU SURVIVE A BUILDING FIRE
FEEL DOORS BEFORE OPENING
Feel the door before opening it. If it's hot leave it closed and seal cracks and
vents to keep the smoke out. If it is cool, brace against the door and open it
slightly. If there is heat or heavy smoke, close the door and stay in the room.
If you get caught in smoke, get down and crawl. Cleaner, cooler air will be nearer
the floor.
Hang an object out the window to attract the fire department's attention. If there
is a phone in the room, call the fire department and report that you are trapped.
Be sure to give your room and location.
If your clothes catch on fire, stop, drop and roll, wherever you are. Rolling smothers
the fire. Use cool tap water (immediately) on burns. Don't use ointments. If
skin is blistered, dead white, brown, or charred, seek medical attention.
- Campus Safety call extension 2911
- POLICE, FIRE, MEDICAL dial 911
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